还记得以前没有在线扑克的日子吗？看看Party Poker网站，它现在已经成为我们精神面貌的一部分，我们无法想象没有它的世界。但是在20年前，如果你想玩扑克，你需要一张桌子和一副扑克牌，以及一些愿意并随时准备提供真钱来发挥扑克游戏的朋友。

　　我们将如何度过2000年后的生活呢？我们过去不知道有多少次问这样的问题。有些人认为，2000年后的生活应该像科幻电影《摩登家庭》所描述的那样，该电影向我们展示了2000年后非常与众不同的世界，在我们周围，可能会有一些车辆在低速飞行。影片中所表现的事物有点令人匪夷所思，但依然令人十分神往。

　　可是，谁曾想到，在2000年后，在线扑克会出现在我们的日常生活当中。如今，在线扑克网站已经颠覆了传统的扑克世界。过去从来没有人想到这样的事情，人们可以躺在家里的沙发上，通过点击电脑或手机屏幕，参加世界各地的扑克游戏，或者穿着睡衣，与来自来自世界各地的扑克玩家玩扑克游戏。试想，在20世纪之前的许多书籍，所讲述的例如阅读对手玩家的游戏策略，在20世纪以后已经失去了它本来的意义和作用。因为当你处在一个虚拟的模式下，你无法通过眼睛来阅读你的对手。在线扑克游戏给我们思考是：在线扑克的未来具有什么样的发展空间？

　　IRC协议，一个上网聊天的形式，在很大程度上促进了在线扑克的诞生。IRC是Internet Relay Chat 的英文缩写，中文一般称为互联网中继聊天。它是由芬兰人Jarkko Oikarinen于1988年首创的一种网络聊天协议。经过十年的发展，目前世界上有超过60个国家提供了IRC的服务。IRC的工作原理非常简单，您只要在自己的PC上运行客户端软件，然后通过因特网以IRC协议连接到一台IRC服务器上即可。后来，它在大学之间流行，有近500个组织和3000个节点形成一个网络连接。但大学和教育机构BITNET加入它必须符合下列条件： A.至少有一个数据线 B.购买一个数据电路调制解调器 C.提供允许连接的网址。IRC已成为一个非常受欢迎的快捷的通讯距离工具，而此后不久，它被运用到在线扑克领域。

　　在线扑克使用IRC扑克软件来分发扑克牌，扑克牌图像会被直接写入到标准的IRC接口。IRC图形界面被迅速推向市场，消除了输入显示的需要。

　　在90年代末，富有远见的计算机程序员麦克卡罗第一次在虚拟的赌场上提供真钱扑克游戏。当时他已经是一家在线扑克网站的创始人之一。早年的在线扑克发展道路十分艰难。与面对面的扑克桌相比，虚拟扑克有一定的优势。通常，在面对面的扑克桌上，玩家必须在有干扰和压力的情况下，保持冷静和神秘，虚张声势是扑克游戏的一个技巧和策略。在线扑克游戏也采取虚张声势战略。但在以前，因特网和计算机被认为是威胁世界沟通的新形式，有很多人并不信任英特网这种沟通方式，所以大量的扑克玩家还是喜欢选择再传统赌场玩扑克游戏。

　　尽管这样，在线扑克赌场的创业经营者开始集思广益，为在线扑克做广告，并且把广告的焦点集中与传统的扑克形式的比较上。在线扑克广告会这样宣传：穿着你的睡衣，在凌晨两点，开始你的在线扑克游戏之旅。 这种广告宣传最初受到怀疑，但后来证明，宣传效果是明显的。此后不久，数百名玩家同时在线玩扑克游戏，从此开始了一场在线扑克的革命。

　　译文：

　　Back to the Future: Online Poker

　　Remember the days before online poker? It seems that Party Poker and their friends sites are now part of our mental landscape and we can not imagine a world without them. But 20 years ago if you wanted to poker, you need a table, new deck of cards, and some friends willing and ready to offer play for real money – to ask, Doyle Brunson and many players of the old school

　　How often have we wondered how we would spend life after 2000? Well, there are those among us who spent a lot of time to question and think it has even resulted in creation of cartoons like “Jetsons” have the science-fiction movies and shows that a world very different from what we showed, had at the time of the vehicles fly at low speeds. the human food chain of tablets or mixtures a little bizarre, and children born of “belly” of machines that looked like eggs replaced

　　Who would have thought that at the time that sites such as PokerStars is the future of the traditional poker tables now? No one had ever thought about the consequences, lie down increase, or the money at poker would be a click to be removed, as poker players would be from around the world in a position for a tournament, each to take home, in pajamas, and they would be displayed on the screen of their own user name in a poker room with an air almost real – with chairs, tables, croupiers, animation and more! Just think of the many books in the 20th Century have been written about the visual strategy and to “read” as your opponent and now all that disappears when you are in virtual mode, it leaves us thinking: Is that what the place online poker poker room for good in the future?

　　IRC poker the origin of online poker, a form of poker is played via IRC （in French, “relayed by Internet discussion”） within 90 years. synchronized, the IRC, a form of Internet chat or a conference program of the software manufacturer was Finnish Jarkko Oikarinen, which, as he developed worked at the University of Oulu in 1988 had his first IRC server and the client program in a efforts, the MUT （Talk MultiUse） Software at the time of the Finnish Oulubox BBS replace used. Motivated by a system called Bitnet Relay Chat （instant messaging service, worked in an ID （identity） with special guests Bitnet has several desirable） that operated in BITNET, created a network before the internet in 1981 and the cooperation between universities Born and folders where emails can go from one server to another. After NetHistory meant BITNET “Because it’s there Network （network,” because there “）， then over time to change that,” Because It’s Time Network （network, “because it is high time”） The network was. so popular among the universities, the spread could to nearly 500 organizations and 3,000 nodes

　　All the universities and educational institutions BITNET to join if it meets the following conditions:. a. at least one data line （phone line） from “their” site A node that already existed BITNET b. purchase a modem for each data circuit, sending a connection point on the site c. allow to connect further instructions “their” place.

　　So Oikarinen use of available resources Bitnet Relay this time with IRC, then made his hole in the world of telecommunications to create than it used by military institutions in troubleshooting when the cuts took place place media. after the IRC has become very popular as a tool for fast communication distance , and shortly thereafter re-used for games like poker.

　　IRC poker software to distribute the cards and manage poker games, online orders should be written directly into the standard interface of the IRC, then get answers online software distributor, the game was faster than a face to Thursday. graphical interfaces for IRC face were meant to market quickly, which eliminates the need shown for the input. IRC Poker uses the money that many beginners who wanted to attracted you to learn the game without risking the loss of their own money. This virtual instrument helped primitive poker celebrities such as Chris Ferguson, to improve their poker skills until he is strong enough to feel to play for real money.

　　On end of 90 years, a computer programmer and visionary, Mike Caro, already the author of poker, the co-founder of Planet Poker, virtual casino offers poker games for real money for the first time in the history of the virtual game. He had the vision of a successful virtual poker would be among the gaming community for 80 years, according to Al Moe in “Legend of Poker: Mike Caro. Moe says: “His own computer artificial intelligence to play poker, came ORAC （Caro à l’envers）， on national television, where he played well against a challenge Stupak for $ 500,000 Bob misa his own money, the friend of Caro and the. casino owner Jackie Gaughn, Misa on the computer. The TV show of the ABC “Believe it or not ultimately win the part filma Stupak.

　　Planet Poker to the early years, according to the online poker is not easy. Although she knew that the virtual poker had certain advantages vis-à-vis the poker tables, how to try the absence of distractions and stress, a poker face to keep cool and mysterious, there were challenges immediate online poker as: bluff or take Bluf that not in the world of online poker there, because it is a Poker Face to Face, to advertise the virtual game are the fact that the Internet and computers still considered as new forms of threat in the world of communication, and this made it difficult to have a large number of customers in traditional casinos. Despite this, they began to brainstorm about advertising online poker, and they focused on the advantages over the traditional poker. “First they published quarter-page in Card Player Magazine and others, the benefits of virtual poker. Play in your pajamas at 2 clock in the morning, even if you want not a traditional game, said the pub. The pitch was good and the guests began to arrive. “We were initially skeptical. But the evidence was clear. The poker is now produced at a distance. Shortly thereafter, hundreds of players simultaneously online poker Planet on the virtual poker room poker, and started the revolution of online poker.